Turekian, Karl. "The oceans in motion." Chapter 5 in Oceans. Edited by A. Lee McAlester. Foundations of Earth Science Series. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1976, pp. 73-87. ISBN: 9780136304265.
Nutrient Cycles
Valiela, Ivan. "Nutrient Cycles and Ecosystem Stoichiometry." Chapter 14 in Marine Ecological Processes. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Springer, 1995, pp. 425-466. ISBN: 9780387943213.
Carbon Cycle
Valiela, Ivan. "The Carbon Cycle: Production and Transformations of Organic Matter." Chapter 13 in Marine Ecological Processes. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Springer, 1995, pp. 385-423. ISBN: 9780387943213.
Trace Metals
Morel, F. M. M., A. J. Milligan, and M. A. Saito. "Marine Bioinorganic Chemistry: The Role of Trace Metals in the Oceanic Cycles of Major Nutrients." In Treatise on Geochemistry. Volume 6: The Oceans and Marine Geochemistry. Edited by H. Elderfield. Executive editors: H. D. Holland and K. K. Turekian. Oxford, UK: Elsevier Ltd, 2003, pp. 113-143. ISBN: 9780080437514.
Readings for Engineering Lectures
Sensors
DeGranpre, M. D., and R. G. J. Bellerby. "Chemical Sensors in Marine Science." Oceanus 38, no. 1 (1995): 30-32.
Daly, K. L., et al. "Chemical and biological sensors for time-series research: current status and new directions." MTS Journal 38, no. 2 (2004): 121-143.
Engineering for The Marine Environment
Fornari, D. "Realizing the dreams of da Vinci and Verne." Oceanus 42, no. 2 (2004): 20-24.