1 00:00:05,410 --> 00:00:07,380 PROFESSOR 1: So I think in a course like this, 2 00:00:07,380 --> 00:00:09,170 assessment is tricky. 3 00:00:09,170 --> 00:00:14,420 That these are individual clients and projects. 4 00:00:14,420 --> 00:00:17,100 And we can try to standardize maybe 5 00:00:17,100 --> 00:00:20,550 the design and engineering challenge to some extent, 6 00:00:20,550 --> 00:00:23,280 but that's not necessarily what we took 7 00:00:23,280 --> 00:00:24,940 as our primary consideration. 8 00:00:24,940 --> 00:00:27,890 We really started with the people 9 00:00:27,890 --> 00:00:31,810 first, and tried to match people to projects. 10 00:00:31,810 --> 00:00:34,100 And there's no doubt, there are some projects that 11 00:00:34,100 --> 00:00:37,400 are more technically involved. 12 00:00:37,400 --> 00:00:39,650 There are some projects where the logistics are 13 00:00:39,650 --> 00:00:42,560 more difficult-- meeting with the client 14 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:48,190 or even working with him or her, or even within the team. 15 00:00:48,190 --> 00:00:51,650 So it is a tricky kind of thing. 16 00:00:51,650 --> 00:00:56,860 But I think having us as instructors, very involved 17 00:00:56,860 --> 00:00:59,990 in the class, and getting a sense of all of the projects, 18 00:00:59,990 --> 00:01:04,160 having the mentors really have a strong understanding 19 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:06,330 of different projects' progress-- 20 00:01:06,330 --> 00:01:10,890 so we had one mentor for every two teams-- 21 00:01:10,890 --> 00:01:17,190 was really key to the assessment at a high level. 22 00:01:17,190 --> 00:01:20,620 We had different pieces over the course of the semester. 23 00:01:20,620 --> 00:01:25,910 So doing this mid-term design review 24 00:01:25,910 --> 00:01:29,030 counts as part of the assessment. 25 00:01:29,030 --> 00:01:31,400 Certainly the final presentations, 26 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:34,470 the documentation is a big part. 27 00:01:34,470 --> 00:01:39,760 But we also rely on mentor feedback, client feedback-- 28 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:43,350 we met with all the clients at the end of the semester. 29 00:01:43,350 --> 00:01:44,770 As well as peer feedback. 30 00:01:44,770 --> 00:01:49,240 This is a team-based project course. 31 00:01:49,240 --> 00:01:52,540 So taking in all these inputs is what 32 00:01:52,540 --> 00:01:55,070 we tried to do when it came to assessment. 33 00:01:55,070 --> 00:01:58,140 To really try to understand what students had learned 34 00:01:58,140 --> 00:02:01,580 and how they performed in the course. 35 00:02:01,580 --> 00:02:04,340 GRACE: So for some of these we did prepare rubric, 36 00:02:04,340 --> 00:02:07,790 or we had a vague sense of what we were looking for. 37 00:02:07,790 --> 00:02:09,729 So for example, for the blog posts, 38 00:02:09,729 --> 00:02:12,350 we would score it based on not just 39 00:02:12,350 --> 00:02:14,660 how well did you write it, and grammar, 40 00:02:14,660 --> 00:02:16,650 and how much information is there, 41 00:02:16,650 --> 00:02:20,420 but we were looking for really deep, personal reflection. 42 00:02:20,420 --> 00:02:24,590 And so that's what we gave distinctiveness points for, 43 00:02:24,590 --> 00:02:25,090 I believe. 44 00:02:25,090 --> 00:02:27,060 And so, for example, you could have 45 00:02:27,060 --> 00:02:30,610 a post just on assistive dogs, and what types 46 00:02:30,610 --> 00:02:32,250 of assistive dogs are there. 47 00:02:32,250 --> 00:02:35,690 Which is great, it shows that a student is learning. 48 00:02:35,690 --> 00:02:40,250 But another post-- one of my favorite posts, actually, 49 00:02:40,250 --> 00:02:43,260 over the semester-- was from one of my students 50 00:02:43,260 --> 00:02:45,940 who was struggling with, should I 51 00:02:45,940 --> 00:02:49,040 go into assistive technology as a career 52 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:50,700 when everyone is saying you should 53 00:02:50,700 --> 00:02:52,160 do something that's lucrative. 54 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:53,810 But this is beneficial. 55 00:02:53,810 --> 00:02:58,520 But what if beneficial isn't profitable, what happens then? 56 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:00,230 And she was really struggling with, 57 00:03:00,230 --> 00:03:02,440 am I a selfish person, things like that. 58 00:03:02,440 --> 00:03:05,260 And so that kind of very deep, personal growth 59 00:03:05,260 --> 00:03:10,150 is something that I valued a lot. 60 00:03:10,150 --> 00:03:11,310 We all valued a lot. 61 00:03:14,670 --> 00:03:17,110 There's actually very little weight 62 00:03:17,110 --> 00:03:21,050 put on the final project. 63 00:03:21,050 --> 00:03:24,150 We put a lot of weight on how well did they 64 00:03:24,150 --> 00:03:26,390 go about the design process. 65 00:03:26,390 --> 00:03:29,980 And so, how many prototypes did they manage to do? 66 00:03:29,980 --> 00:03:34,280 When they didn't have the skills to do a certain project, 67 00:03:34,280 --> 00:03:36,460 were they able to go look for resources? 68 00:03:36,460 --> 00:03:39,280 Did they go around MIT knocking on doors, 69 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:42,750 asking professors for help, asking machine shop technicians 70 00:03:42,750 --> 00:03:44,470 for help? 71 00:03:44,470 --> 00:03:47,155 That was also highly valued. 72 00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:55,440 What else do you think I'm missing out? 73 00:03:55,440 --> 00:04:02,520 We also took into account when the clients were-- so, 74 00:04:02,520 --> 00:04:07,210 some clients would change their mind 75 00:04:07,210 --> 00:04:10,440 about what project they wanted the students to work on 76 00:04:10,440 --> 00:04:12,210 over the course of semester. 77 00:04:12,210 --> 00:04:14,036 Which is really difficult for the students, 78 00:04:14,036 --> 00:04:15,910 because they would make progress on something 79 00:04:15,910 --> 00:04:22,760 and then have to change the project direction completely. 80 00:04:22,760 --> 00:04:25,370 And so we would try and take that into account as well. 81 00:04:25,370 --> 00:04:28,150 Like, how were the students able to manage that? 82 00:04:28,150 --> 00:04:30,670 And so because of these kind of little things, 83 00:04:30,670 --> 00:04:32,410 we really didn't put a lot of weight 84 00:04:32,410 --> 00:04:35,070 on how the project turned out at the end of the day. 85 00:04:35,070 --> 00:04:36,530 It was more about how much effort 86 00:04:36,530 --> 00:04:39,070 did you put into it, how much did you grow as a person, 87 00:04:39,070 --> 00:04:42,150 how well did you manage your clients' expectations, 88 00:04:42,150 --> 00:04:47,910 and were you able to satisfy the client given 89 00:04:47,910 --> 00:04:49,330 all the constraints. 90 00:04:49,330 --> 00:04:52,300 So very, very organic. 91 00:04:52,300 --> 00:04:54,030 Which is why we had to spread out 92 00:04:54,030 --> 00:04:57,199 the grading rubric across lots of little components. 93 00:04:57,199 --> 00:04:58,740 And that's why we had to get feedback 94 00:04:58,740 --> 00:05:01,710 from mentors, and peers, and clients, 95 00:05:01,710 --> 00:05:05,030 and have mid-semester reviews and final semester reviews. 96 00:05:08,210 --> 00:05:09,224 I hope I explained that. 97 00:05:09,224 --> 00:05:10,640 PROFESSOR 1: Yeah, I think there's 98 00:05:10,640 --> 00:05:15,570 a lot of aspects to this. 99 00:05:15,570 --> 00:05:19,740 One is, we really did try to structure the evaluation 100 00:05:19,740 --> 00:05:25,050 as much as possible in terms of being able to try 101 00:05:25,050 --> 00:05:26,850 to grade objectively. 102 00:05:26,850 --> 00:05:30,990 And so we did have a decent number of structured rubrics, 103 00:05:30,990 --> 00:05:33,500 that we're happy to share, in terms 104 00:05:33,500 --> 00:05:38,780 of how we evaluated different components of the project. 105 00:05:38,780 --> 00:05:42,860 So everything from the course, everything from the blog posts, 106 00:05:42,860 --> 00:05:46,710 to the videos, to the mid-semester and final semester 107 00:05:46,710 --> 00:05:54,660 panels, the documentation, all aspects of the class. 108 00:05:54,660 --> 00:06:04,610 I think for the individual components, 109 00:06:04,610 --> 00:06:07,540 as Grace says, really trying to personalize 110 00:06:07,540 --> 00:06:10,930 the learning a little bit in terms of having reflections 111 00:06:10,930 --> 00:06:14,160 or blog posts where people could write about topics 112 00:06:14,160 --> 00:06:16,010 that interested them, as it related 113 00:06:16,010 --> 00:06:17,751 to assistive technology. 114 00:06:17,751 --> 00:06:20,250 I think that's something that we tried this year, as opposed 115 00:06:20,250 --> 00:06:26,280 to maybe more formed lab reports on some of the labs that we did 116 00:06:26,280 --> 00:06:30,520 or something like that. 117 00:06:30,520 --> 00:06:33,620 The other part I think we tried this year 118 00:06:33,620 --> 00:06:36,670 was really to take in, as Grace was saying, 119 00:06:36,670 --> 00:06:42,740 all of these human inputs or feedback. 120 00:06:42,740 --> 00:06:48,330 So we met weekly as a staff, and reflected on the projects 121 00:06:48,330 --> 00:06:51,980 and the students' progress. 122 00:06:51,980 --> 00:06:57,780 We talked to clients and had students themselves talk 123 00:06:57,780 --> 00:07:01,450 a little bit about their peers. 124 00:07:01,450 --> 00:07:07,240 And so that's, I think, what we tried to take into account. 125 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:09,020 To some extent we tried to start from what 126 00:07:09,020 --> 00:07:15,720 would be ideal in terms of understanding students' 127 00:07:15,720 --> 00:07:17,960 experiences in the class. 128 00:07:17,960 --> 00:07:21,110 And that, I think, makes it a little bit 129 00:07:21,110 --> 00:07:25,560 tricky to evaluate or grade. 130 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:32,960 But hopefully it was one reasonable way, 131 00:07:32,960 --> 00:07:38,360 or one valuable way to do it.