1 00:00:06,580 --> 00:00:09,290 PROFESSOR: So there are three ways that we think about 2 00:00:09,290 --> 00:00:10,870 in starting a company. 3 00:00:10,870 --> 00:00:12,490 There are three types of people that 4 00:00:12,490 --> 00:00:15,000 will walk into this center, the Martin Trust Center for MIT 5 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:16,210 Entrepreneurship. 6 00:00:16,210 --> 00:00:19,520 The first person that walks in says I have a technology. 7 00:00:19,520 --> 00:00:21,710 This could be someone from the labs or someone who 8 00:00:21,710 --> 00:00:25,130 have just seen a technology, and they say I have a technology. 9 00:00:25,130 --> 00:00:29,330 I want to start a company based off this technology. 10 00:00:29,330 --> 00:00:31,900 So they're starting with the technology, 11 00:00:31,900 --> 00:00:35,040 and they've got a hammer, and now they're looking for a nail. 12 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:38,010 So it's a solution looking for a problem. 13 00:00:38,010 --> 00:00:41,150 It's a solution actually looking for a market. 14 00:00:41,150 --> 00:00:46,060 So this is what we call technology push. 15 00:00:46,060 --> 00:00:49,330 It can be a hard thing, but it can be very rewarding, 16 00:00:49,330 --> 00:00:52,480 because we already have a competitive advantage in here. 17 00:00:52,480 --> 00:00:55,150 The second type of person that comes in here 18 00:00:55,150 --> 00:00:56,800 says I have an idea. 19 00:00:56,800 --> 00:00:59,770 I used to work in an industry, and they had this big problem, 20 00:00:59,770 --> 00:01:01,679 and this problem needs to be solved. 21 00:01:01,679 --> 00:01:03,720 And I believe that there is a solution out there. 22 00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:05,750 I don't know what exactly that solution is. 23 00:01:05,750 --> 00:01:10,440 But they have an idea, because they understand the market, 24 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:13,570 and they understand that market has a problem that, if solved, 25 00:01:13,570 --> 00:01:15,260 would be very rewarding. 26 00:01:15,260 --> 00:01:18,410 This is what we call market pull. 27 00:01:18,410 --> 00:01:21,570 So this, you already have a known market, 28 00:01:21,570 --> 00:01:22,950 so the risk is lower. 29 00:01:22,950 --> 00:01:24,790 But the issue here is you don't necessarily 30 00:01:24,790 --> 00:01:26,780 have that inherent competitive advantage 31 00:01:26,780 --> 00:01:28,335 that you have over here. 32 00:01:28,335 --> 00:01:30,300 Now, you'll say, what else is there? 33 00:01:30,300 --> 00:01:33,160 Well, the third type of person that comes in here all the time 34 00:01:33,160 --> 00:01:37,340 is someone who has a passion to be an entrepreneur. 35 00:01:37,340 --> 00:01:39,310 I want to control my own destiny. 36 00:01:39,310 --> 00:01:40,480 I've seen what can happen. 37 00:01:40,480 --> 00:01:42,360 I want to have an impact on the world 38 00:01:42,360 --> 00:01:43,620 and really make a difference. 39 00:01:43,620 --> 00:01:47,190 I want to test my talents to the maximum. 40 00:01:47,190 --> 00:01:52,000 And these are people that have a passion to be an entrepreneur. 41 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:56,370 And that is a wonderful thing to have that passion. 42 00:01:56,370 --> 00:01:58,860 However, it's not enough to start a company. 43 00:01:58,860 --> 00:02:00,890 You can't just want to start a company 44 00:02:00,890 --> 00:02:01,990 and that starts a company. 45 00:02:01,990 --> 00:02:05,280 You have to then migrate from a passion 46 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:09,090 to either a technology or an idea. 47 00:02:09,090 --> 00:02:11,140 And usually, that happens because someone 48 00:02:11,140 --> 00:02:12,730 says I want to be an entrepreneur, 49 00:02:12,730 --> 00:02:15,000 then they have to join up with somebody else. 50 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:16,999 And joining a team and creating a team, 51 00:02:16,999 --> 00:02:18,540 as we've talked about before, is very 52 00:02:18,540 --> 00:02:20,870 important to success and entrepreneurship of someone 53 00:02:20,870 --> 00:02:23,080 who already has a technology or someone who 54 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:24,530 already has an idea. 55 00:02:24,530 --> 00:02:27,790 So really, while there's three types, 56 00:02:27,790 --> 00:02:29,570 the people and passion really have 57 00:02:29,570 --> 00:02:35,950 to join up and end up in either technology or an idea.