1 00:00:01,700 --> 00:00:05,060 PROFESSOR: I guess, my goal in every lecture 2 00:00:05,060 --> 00:00:08,990 is to get some light bulbs to go on, 3 00:00:08,990 --> 00:00:12,042 and that can be a challenging thing for-- 4 00:00:12,042 --> 00:00:14,000 I think it's a challenging thing for a teacher, 5 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:16,260 but it's a wonderful thing when it happens. 6 00:00:16,260 --> 00:00:19,550 And so, I mean, to do that, I think the first step is 7 00:00:19,550 --> 00:00:22,970 you've got to get the kids engaged in the problem, 8 00:00:22,970 --> 00:00:27,140 and whether that involves sometimes 9 00:00:27,140 --> 00:00:29,090 humorous demonstration of the problem, 10 00:00:29,090 --> 00:00:32,716 or you drawing on anecdotes, or examples-- 11 00:00:32,716 --> 00:00:34,340 getting them thinking about the problem 12 00:00:34,340 --> 00:00:38,490 and ideally a little puzzled, I think, is the first step. 13 00:00:38,490 --> 00:00:43,580 And then hopefully taking them through some examples 14 00:00:43,580 --> 00:00:47,180 or related problems can get them to that point aha point 15 00:00:47,180 --> 00:00:49,430 where I don't actually have to tell them the solution. 16 00:00:49,430 --> 00:00:50,651 They see it for themselves. 17 00:00:50,651 --> 00:00:52,400 Combinatorics is very well suited to that, 18 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:54,500 because there are so many patterns that 19 00:00:54,500 --> 00:00:57,350 come up over and over again, whether it's the Fibonacci 20 00:00:57,350 --> 00:01:01,460 sequence, or Pascal's Triangle, or the Catalan numbers, 21 00:01:01,460 --> 00:01:04,147 or any other phenomenon that appears 22 00:01:04,147 --> 00:01:06,230 in many different guises throughout combinatorics. 23 00:01:06,230 --> 00:01:11,660 So it's natural for acheiving them.