1 00:00:01,420 --> 00:00:05,000 In this segment we will go very fast through a few 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:07,220 definitions and facts that remain true in 3 00:00:07,220 --> 00:00:08,620 the continuous case. 4 00:00:08,620 --> 00:00:10,370 Everything is completely analogous to 5 00:00:10,370 --> 00:00:11,690 the discrete case. 6 00:00:11,690 --> 00:00:14,850 And there are absolutely no surprises here. 7 00:00:14,850 --> 00:00:18,810 So, for example, we have defined joint PMFs for the 8 00:00:18,810 --> 00:00:21,600 case of more than two discrete random variables. 9 00:00:21,600 --> 00:00:24,630 And we have a bunch of facts about them. 10 00:00:24,630 --> 00:00:28,390 In a similar manor, we can define joint PDFs for more 11 00:00:28,390 --> 00:00:30,020 than two random variables. 12 00:00:30,020 --> 00:00:33,820 And if you have understood the material so far, you can guess 13 00:00:33,820 --> 00:00:36,490 how such a joint PDF will be used. 14 00:00:36,490 --> 00:00:39,780 For example, you can calculate the probability of a three 15 00:00:39,780 --> 00:00:46,310 dimensional set by integrating the joint PDF over that three 16 00:00:46,310 --> 00:00:47,950 dimensional set. 17 00:00:47,950 --> 00:00:51,540 And there are analogs off all of the other formulas that we 18 00:00:51,540 --> 00:00:54,750 have here where we follow the usual recipe. 19 00:00:54,750 --> 00:01:02,160 Sums become integrals, and PMFs are replaced by PDFs. 20 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:04,860 Finally, when you deal with a random variable, which is 21 00:01:04,860 --> 00:01:07,940 defined as a function of jointly continuous random 22 00:01:07,940 --> 00:01:13,480 variables, we can use an expected value rule that takes 23 00:01:13,480 --> 00:01:16,280 the same form as in the discrete case. 24 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:19,950 And using the expected value rule, we can establish, once 25 00:01:19,950 --> 00:01:24,820 more, the usual linearity properties of expectations. 26 00:01:24,820 --> 00:01:27,620 So absolutely no surprises here. 27 00:01:27,620 --> 00:01:30,950 The derivations are either completely straightforward. 28 00:01:30,950 --> 00:01:34,490 Or they follow exactly the same line of argument as in 29 00:01:34,490 --> 00:01:37,590 the discrete case, with just minor changes in notation.